Updated January 6,  2025

During the Lame Duck session, advocacy is more important than ever. While it is important for people to speak out against bad policies that may arise, it is equally important to help push good proposals over the finish line. Any legislation that was not fully passed by both the House and Senate by the end of 2024 has to start the process all over in the next session, undoing months—and in many cases, years—of work. Here are some of the biggest policy issues the League watched throughout Lame Duck.

Health and Safety

  • Maternal and Infant Health: Senate Bills 818-827 and House Bill 5636, known as the “Momnibus” package of bills, aims to address disparities in Black maternal healthcare by improving equity and accountability in the state’s services. The package includes ten bills that focus on issues like biased perinatal care, patient rights, and the integration of midwives and doulas into the healthcare system to enhance care for Black mothers. Read more in our column. UPDATE: Much of the Momnibus passed out of the Senate on Dec. 3, but did not advance due to lack of further action. House Bill 5636 passed the House and the Senate and is on its way to the governor’s desk.
  • Medicaid Work Requirements: House Bill 4224 would repeal workforce engagement requirements for the Healthy Michigan Plan. This bill would take the necessary steps to safeguard the health and financial security of those who rely on our state’s Medicaid expansion program by removing a harmful and inactive law from the books. Read more in our column. UPDATE: Passed the House and Senate and is on its way to the governor’s desk.
  • Prescription Drug Affordability Board: Senate Bill 483 would create the Prescription Drug Affordability Board, which would help lower prescription costs and expand patient access. Read more in our column. UPDATE: This bill passed the Senate in 2023 but did not advance due to lack of action in the House.
  • Tobacco Use and Sales: Senate Bills 647-654 would end the sale of flavored tobacco products (including flavored e-cigarettes and menthol-flavored cigarettes), require tobacco retailers to be licensed, tax e-cigarettes and vaping products containing nicotine for the first time, increase tobacco taxes, eliminate local preemption on tobacco restrictions, and repeal penalties that punish kids for tobacco purchase and use. Read more in our testimony. UPDATE: These bills passed out of the Senate on Dec. 5, but did not advance due to lack of further action.
  • Water Affordability: The League continues to advocate for bills that will create a “Low-Income Water Assistance Program,” provide shut-off protection, reduce the penalty for an illegal reconnection, and allow renters to request copies of water bills paid by landlords. The bills are Senate Bills 549-554 and House Bills 5088-5092. UPDATE: The House bills were amended on the House floor but did not receive a vote on final passage. The Senate bills did not move at all. Thus, the entire package failed to advance before the end of the legislative session. 
  • Protections for Working Children: Senate Bills 963-965 create a clear process for youths to apply for and receive a work permit, set safe, realistic standards for youth employment and strengthen penalties for employers who do not comply. Read the League’s testimony here. UPDATE: House Bill 5594 passed the House and the Senate and has been sent to the governor. It is identical to Senate Bill 964, but the rest of the package did not move during lame duck.
  • Foster Care Benefits: Senate Bill 872 would protect the income and assets of children currently in foster care and advance the financial security of those exiting care. Read our testimony here. UPDATE: This bill passed the Senate but did not advance due to lack of action in the House.

Housing Access and Affordability

Economic Security

Justice Issues

  • ‘Second Look’ Legislation: House Bills 4556-4560 and Senate Bills 321-325 will be a priority for the League. These bills, known as Michigan’s “Second Look” package, will provide a pathway for judges to carefully consider resentencing people who have served a long prison sentence. Learn more here. UPDATE: House Bills 4556-4560 passed out of the House Criminal Justice Committee on Dec. 3. These bills did not advance due to lack of further action.
  • Expansion of Michigan Indigent Defense Commission: House Bill 4630 would expand the duties of the Michigan Indigent Defense Commission to include indigent defense of youth. UPDATE: House Bill 4630 passed the House in 2023 and the Senate in 2024 in different forms and did not advance during lame duck due to lack of a House concurrence vote.